成语故事 Chéngyǔ gùshi (1): Practice Makes Perfect 熟能生巧 shú néng shēng qiǎo

熟能生巧

从前,有一个年轻人,他很会射箭。有一天,他射箭,每箭都射到红心,看的人都拍手叫好。只有一个卖油的老人,什么都没说。

年轻人看见卖油的老人这个样子,心里有点儿不高兴,就问这个卖油的老人,:”你也会射箭吗?“ 卖油的老人回答:”我不会射箭, 不过,这没什么,只要熟练就可以了!“ 老人拿出一个葫芦放在地上,在葫芦口上放一个方孔的铜钱,然后把油从孔里滴下去。油滴下去了, 可是方孔上一点油都没有。卖油的老人笑着对年轻人说:”这也没什么,只是熟能生巧就是了。”


成语 Chéngyǔ,similar to English idiom, is a word group or a phrase which is established through usage and practice. Unlike English idiom, a Chéngyǔ is often made of a fixed number of Chinese characters, and most Chéngyǔ (98%) have four characters. Chéngyǔ often contain literary allusions which were derived from analogy or historical stories. The meaning of a Chéngyǔ is often much more difficult to derive from its constituents than an average English idiom. While some modern Chéngyǔ have a direct literal translation in other languages, many Chéngyǔ do not have a foreign language equivalent due to their strong historical background. One, who is able to master the use of Chéngyǔ, is considered as well-educated and receives respect.


成语故事 Chéngyǔ gùshi (2): Have a well thought out plan 胸有成竹Xiōngyǒuchéngzhú

To Understand a Common Mistake in 5 Mins (11): 会?能?可以?